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The Presidents
James Carter

The Thirty-Ninth President • 1977-1981

James Earl Carter

“Not A Politician”


Biographical Facts

Birth: Plains, Georgia, October 1, 1924

Ancestry: English

Father: James Earl Carter, Sr.
Birth: Arlington, Georgia, September 12, 1894
Death: Plains, Georgia, July 23, 1954
Occupations: Farmer; Storekeeper

Mother: Lillian Gordy Carter
Birth: Richland, Georgia, August 15, 1898
Death: Americus, Georgia, April 30, 1983

Brother: William "Billy" Alton Carter, III (1938-1988)

Sisters: Gloria Carter (1926-1990); Ruth Carter (1929-1983)

Marriage: Plains, Georgia, July 7, 1946
Wife: Rosalynn Smith Carter
Birth: Plains, Georgia, August 18, 1927
Children: John William Carter (1947-); James Earl Carter (1950-); Donnel Jeffrey Carter (1952-); Amy Lynn Carter (1967-)

Religious Affiliation: Baptist

Education: Plains High School; Attended Georgia Southwestern College; Georgia Institute of Technology; United States Naval Academy; Georgia Institute of Technology (B.S., 1946); Attended Union College

Occupations Before Presidency: Farmer; Businessman

Military Service: U.S. Navy, ens.; lt. (jg); lt.; lt. comdr.

Prepresidential Offices: Georgia State Senator; Governor of Georgia

Inauguration Age: 52

Occupations After Presidency: Writer; Humanitarian



 
First Administration

Inauguration: January 20, 1977; The Capitol, Washington, D.C.

Vice President: Walter F. Mondale

Secretary of State: Cyrus R. Vance; Edmund S. Muskie (from May 8, 1980)

Secretary of the Treasury: W. Michael Blumenthal; G. William Miller (from August 7, 1979)

Secretary of Defense: Harold Brown

Attorney General: Griffin B. Bell; Benjamin R. Civiletti (from August 16, 1979)

Secretary of the Interior: Cecil D. Andrus

Secretary of Agriculture: Robert S. Bergland

Secretary of Commerce: Juanita M. Kreps; Philip M. Klutznick (from January 9, 1980)

Secretary of Labor: Fred R. Marshall

Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare: Joseph A. Califano, Jr. (became Health and Human Services in 1979); Patricia Roberts Harris (from August 3, 1979)

Secretary of Housing and Urban Development: Patricia Roberts Harris; Moon Landrieu (from September 25, 1979)

Secretary of Transportation: Brock Adams; Neil E. Goldschmidt (from September 24, 1979)

Secretary of Energy: James R. Schlesinger; Charles W. Duncan, Jr. (from August 24, 1979)

Secretary of Education: Shirley M. Hufstedler (Department created December 1, 1979)

Congress #95 (January 4, 1977-October 15, 1978):
Senate: 61 Democrats; 38 Republicans; 1 Independent
House: 292 Democrats; 143 Republicans

Congress #96 (January 15, 1979-December 16, 1980):
Senate: 58 Democrats; 41 Republicans; 1 Independent
House: 277 Democrats; 158 Republicans


Election of 1976
CandidatesElectoral Vote Popular Vote
James E. Carter
(Democratic)
297 40,830,763
Gerald R. Ford
(Republican)
240 39,147,793
Ronald W. Reagan
(Republican)
1 none



 
 

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