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The Presidents
Herbert Hoover

The Thirty-First President • 1929-1933

Herbert Clark Hoover

“The Great Engineer”


Biographical Facts

Birth: West Branch, Iowa, August 10, 1874

Ancestry: Swiss-German

Father: Jesse Clark Hoover
Birth: Miami County, Ohio, September 2, 1846
Death: West Branch, Iowa, December 14, 1880
Occupation: Blacksmith

Mother: Hulda Randall Minthorn Hoover
Birth: Norwich, Oxford County, Canada, May 4, 1849
Death: West Branch, Iowa, February 22, 1883

Brother: Theodore Jesse Hoover (1871-1955)

Sister: Mary "May" Hoover (1876-1950)

Marriage: Monterey, California, February 10, 1899
Wife: Lou Henry Hoover
Birth: Waterloo, Iowa, March 29, 1875
Death: New York, New York, January 7, 1944
Children: Herbert Clark Hoover (1903-1969); Allan Henry Hoover (1907-1993)

Religious Affiliation: Quaker

Education: Local Schools; Newberg Academy; Stanford University (B.A., 1895)

Occupations Before Presidency: Miner; Engineer

Prepresidential Offices: Chairman of Commission for Relief in Belgium; United States food administrator; Chairman of Supreme Economic Council; Secretary of Commerce

Inauguration Age: 54

Occupations After Presidency: Chairman of the Commission for Polish Relief; Chairman of Finnish Relief Fund; Coordinator of European Food Program; Chairman of Commission on Organization of the Executive Branch of the Government (Hoover Commission); Writer

Death: New York, New York, October 20, 1964

Place of Burial: Hoover Presidential Library, West Branch, Iowa



 
First Administration

Inauguration: March 4, 1929; The Capitol, Washington, D.C.

Vice President: Charles Curtis

Secretary of State: Henry L. Stimson

Secretary of the Treasury: Andrew W. Mellon; Ogden L. Mills (from February 13, 1932)

Secretary of War: James W. Good

Attorney General: William P. Mitchell

Postmaster General: Walter F. Brown

Secretary of the Navy: Charles F. Adams

Secretary of the Interior: Ray L. Wilbur

Secretary of Agriculture: Arthur M. Hyde

Secretary of Commerce: Robert P. Lamont; Roy E. Chapin (from December 14, 1932)

Secretary of Labor: James J. Davis; William N. Doak (from December 9, 1930)

Supreme Court Appointments: Charles Evans Hughes, Chief Justice (1930); Owen J. Roberts (1930); Benjamin N. Cardozo (1932)

Congress #71 (April 15, 1929-March 3, 1931):
Senate: 56 Republicans; 39 Democrats; 1 Other
House: 267 Republicans; 163 Democrats; 1 Other

Congress #72 (December 7, 1931-March 3, 1933):
Senate: 48 Republicans; 47 Democrats; 1 Other
House: 218 Republicans; 216 Democrats; 1 Other


Election of 1928
CandidatesElectoral Vote Popular Vote
Herbert C Hoover
(Republican)
444 21,437,277
Alfred E. Smith
(Democratic)
87 15,007,698
Norman M. Thomas
(Socialist)
none 265,583



 
 

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