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October 2025

Franklin Delano Roosevelt led the United States through two of the most critical periods in our history - the Great Depression and World War II. And in those twelve years, he did more than any president except Abraham Lincoln to change America.

Here, some of the country's greatest historians - James MacGregor Burns, Thomas Fleming, John Kenneth Galbraith, Richard Ketchum, John Lukacs, Allan Nevins, Joe Persico, William vanden Heuvel, and Geoffrey Ward - bring FDR vividly to life, assessing his place in history and exploring his marriage to Eleanor, his struggle with polio, his love of Hyde Park, his relationships with Winston Churchill and Joseph Stalin, and his complicated final days.

Noted historian Francis Russell tells the compelling story of the Adams dynasty in this comprehensive and very readable book.

John and Abigail Adams and their descendants profoundly influenced life in the United States for more than two centuries. From the great political and philosophical contributions of Founding Father and President John Adams, the roster of Adams luminaries is unprecedented: diplomat and sixth president, John Quincy Adams; pre-Civil War "Voice of Honor," Charles Francis Adams; and authors Henry and Brook Adams.

The range of political creativity embodied in the founding fathers, including Adams, Franklin, Jefferson, Madison, and Hamilton, is arguably unparalleled in modern history. U.S. Capitol
The range of political creativity embodied in the Founders including Adams, Franklin, Jefferson, Madison, and Hamilton  is arguably unparalleled in modern history. U.S. Capitol

Editor’s Note: Richard Bell is a professor of history at the University of Maryland. His book Stolen: Five Free Boys Kidnapped into Slavery and Their Astonishing Odyssey Home, was a finalist for the George Washington Book Prize. In his most recent book, The American Revolution and the Fate of the World, Prof. Bell provides a view of the War of Independence as a sprawling struggle that upended millions of lives and inspired freedom movements around the world. Portions of this essay appeared in the book.

In November 1773, few could have imagined that the fleet of ships carrying Chinese tea to ports across America would send the world to war and transform so many lives beyond recognition. The American Revolution did not involve just thirteen of Britain’s dozens of New World colonies. It was a global event that drew participants from all over the world., and in its consequences, both immediate and long range, shook every quarter of the globe. 

Editor's Note: Eric Lane is a professor of constitutional and public law at Hofstra University and the author of three books. Michael Oreskes held senior editorial positions at The New York Times and the Associated Press before joining NPR as senior vice president of news. Together they published The Genius of America: How the Constitution Saved Our Country – and Why It Can Again which looked at the document that made our country the longest surviving democracy in the history of civilization. Portions of this essay appeared in that book.

 

America! America!
God mend thine every flaw, 
Confirm thy soul in self-control 
Thy liberty in law!
Katharine Lee Bates, 1893

 

A statue of Gen. G.K. Warren, chief engineer of the Union Army who ordered troops to defend the decisive position, now looks over an improved view.
A statue of Gen. G.K. Warren, who ordered troops to defend the decisive position on Little Round Top, now looks over an improved view of the battlefield, with the Peach Orchard and Devil's Den in the near distance below the heights. Edwin S. Grosvenor

In one of the most dramatic moments of the Civil War, Union soldiers at the battle of Gettysburg rushed up Little Round Top just ahead of Confederate troops who had the same idea: capture the position that commanded a view of nearly the entire battlefield where 165,000 men were struggling to kill each other.

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