Editor’s Note: Wilfred McClay is a professor of history at Hillsdale College and author of Land of Hope: An Invitation to the Great American Story, a widely used textbook and narrative history of the United States.
This year we celebrate the 250th anniversary of our nation’s birth, the date on which our free and independent nation was proclaimed to the world by the signing of the Declaration of Independence.
We celebrate the enduring flame of the American Revolution, that fired the imaginations of the brave men and women who fought to make this country possible, against tremendous odds, and who saw to it that it would become a beacon to the world.
That war was already well underway by July of 1776, and had been for more than a year. The American landscape was ringed with campfires and sounds of battle, with the ultimate outcome far from certain. When the Declaration’s signatories pledged their lives, fortunes, and sacred honor to the Patriot cause, they were not speaking rhetorically. The humiliations of failure – and worse – were a real possibility