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Featured Essays

Some writers ignore a mountain of evidence that is contrary to their theories about the telephone's development.

Congress forbade living persons from appearing on paper currency in 1866, after an unpopular Treasury Department official put himself on the five-cent note.

The extravaganza celebrating the nation’s first century was the greatest cultural event of America’s Gilded Age.

At the nation’s pivotal moment — the Civil War — two seventeenth-century vessels kept sailing through the American mind: the Mayflower and the slaver White Lion. Their wakes still cut our waters.

America 250!

America 100: The Great Centennial Fair | Summer 2026, Vol 71, No 3

By Fergus M. Bordewich

The extravaganza celebrating the nation’s first century was the greatest cultural event of America’s Gilded Age.

centennial fair

Memory and America’s Birthday | Winter 2026, Vol 71, No 1

By Wilfred M. McClay

While we “know” more and more about the American past, too many of our citizens are ignorant of who we are and where we came from.

washington dc fireworks

Making Sense of the Fourth of July | July/August 1997, Vol 48, No 4

By Pauline Maier

The Declaration of Independence is not what Thomas Jefferson thought it was when he wrote it, and that's why we celebrate it.

july 4th

The Shots Heard Round the World | Spring 2025, Vol 70, No 2

By John Ferling

What began as a civil war within the British Empire continued until it became a wider conflict affecting peoples and countries across Europe and North America.

shots heard round the world

They Turned the World Upside Down | Winter 2026, Vol 71, No 1

By Richard Bell

American patriots began a conflict that spread around the globe.

declaration

Classic Essays from the Archives

The Hawthornes In Paradise | December 1958, Summer 2025, Vol 10, No 1

By Malcolm Cowley

Nathaniel was poor and sunk in his solitude; Sophia seemed a hopeless invalid, but a late-flower love gave them at last “a perfect Eden.”

Hawthorne Peabody

1619: The Year That Shaped America  | Winter 2019, Vol 64, No 1

By James Horn

Four hundred years ago this year, two momentous events happened in Britain’s fledgling colony in Virginia: the New World’s first democratic assembly convened, and an English privateer brought kidnapped Africans to sell as slaves. Such were the conflicted origins of modern America.

jamestown

Range Practice | Februrary 1968, Summer 2025, Vol 19, No 2

By Dean Acheson

Our former Secretary of State recalls his service fifty years ago in the Connecticut National Guard—asthmatic horses, a ubiquitous major, and a memorable shooting practice.

horse-drawn artillery

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